Neonates are at a higher risk of developing respiratory complications upon administering general anesthesia
Explanation:
Anesthesia can lead to a number of perioperative and postoperative respiratory complications especially in neonates. Neonates may require varying levels and types of anesthesia for various conditions starting from central line or VP shunt placement, tracheostomy or gastrostomy tube placements, any excisions, circumscision and any other surgical procedures.
The immature neonatal respiratory system makes neonatal anesthesia a difficult task due to:
Anatomically, the airways are small and alveoli network is immature.
Physiologically, neonatal metabolic rate is very high with more oxygen consumption than adults
Functionally, the lung mechanism is also immature, smaller upper airway resistance and higher lower airway resistance which causes collapse.
Hence, proper care should be taken while anesthetizing neonates with proper communication with the healthcare team including pediatric surgeons, pulmonologist, cardiologist, nursing care, pharmacists etc
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Answer:
Carbon dioxide is released when fossil fuel is burned in the atmosphere. The fossil fuels are made of hydrocarbon and once it is burned in air carbon dioxide is released into the environment.
Carbon dioxide is one of the most important gases present in the atmosphere which constitutes of about 95 per cent of the the whole atmospheric gases.
Carbon dioxide is one of the main green house gases that helps in the absorbing heat from the atmosphere. It makes the temperature suitable for the organism to live on earth.
Carbon dioxide is a waste product of cellular respiration which is released inside the body an is expelled into the outer atmosphere.
A macromolecule is a large molecule containing many atoms. The four type are carbohydrates, lipids, proteins, and nucleus acids.
