Answer:
A. Is the process of allocating to expense the cost of a plant asset.
Explanation:
Depreciation can be defined as a process in which the monetary or financial value with respect to an asset decrease or falls over time as a result of wear and tear.
Depreciation is the process of allocating to expense the cost of a plant asset.
Answer:
The data-mining technique that creates a report or visual representation is summarization.
Explanation:
The business world has changed drastically over the years in terms of marketing and service delivery because of growth in technology. The use of machines and internet has caused a greater need for access and analysis of information in such a way that can make a business thrive in the market. This means that most businesses have to look into better data-mining techniques that can assist them in the competitive business environment.
The different data mining techniques include; association-rule learning, classification, summarization and regression. They are explained further as follows:
1. Association-rule learning: this is a machine learning technique that discovers a relationship between large databases using the concept of strong rules.
2. Classification: this technique finds similarities in features of two or more data sets and groups them into the same category.
3. Regression: this is a predictive technique that is used to identify and analyse the likelihood of a specific variable.
4. Summarization: this technique takes the results from the data and puts it in a way that it is short and understandable by most people. It usually involves the use of tables and other data summarization software like Excel sheets to represent the data in a way that conclusions can easily be drawn. Data summarization is important especially in the digital world where large amounts of data are available for analysis and transfer. This technique helps in breaking down huge data into short comprehensible reports that can easily be used for quick decision making.
Answer:
Concentrated Targeting Strategy
Explanation:
Concentrated Targeting Strategy refers to a situation in which an organization focus its marketing efforts on only a specific segment of the market. That is, only one marketing mix is developed.
Concentrated Targeting Strategy allows the producer focus on the needs and wants of a particular segment of the consumers/ population. The producer directs all it's efforts to the satisfaction of a segment of the consumers.
Concentrated Targeting Strategy could be disadvantageous if the demand of the focused segment of consumers is low. Low demand will affect the financial position of an organization.
Answer:
D. During the current fiscal period or a reasonable time after year-end defined by each individual government.
Explanation:
Modified accrual basis makes use of the accrual and cash basis of accounting.
It is used to monitor flow of funds in government finance books.
The resource recognition is done as defined by the government within the fiscal year or after.
Estimation of cash flow is done as soon as funds is available to fund government expenditure.
