The pine trees shuddered in the snow
It is an example of 3. personification.
Personification is a figure of speech where non-human entities are given human abilities or characteristics. So, flowers usually cannot smile (it is something that humans/animals can do), which is why it is a personification. Carpe Diem is the theme of this poem, but not the correct answer here.
Benjamin Banneker: Mathematician and Astronomer and he saw astronomical patterns, which he made calculations and predictions. First American to gain distinction in science.
Paul Cuffe: African American: ship captain and philanthropist He was famous for pioneering efforts to settle free African American in West Africa.
Answer:
i don't know the answer i need it myself
so someone please give us the answer