Convergent evolution.
Similar looking organisms develop similar structures based on their niches, but it does not imply common ancestry.
<span>After a week in the mountains, Jill should show an increase in red blood cell production along with a higher base metabolism.</span>
Answer:
Innate immunity is a nonspecific defense mechanisms that play its role as soon as an antigen appear in the body (it is relatively rapid but nonspecific and because of that it is not always effective)
Explanation:
The barries of innate immunity are:
Skin: At Epidermal surface, its protective aspect are keratinized cells that lives on the surface, known as Langerhans cells.
Skin sweat or secretions: Their specific defense is sweat glands and sebaceous glands, and their protective aspect is low ph and washing action.
Mucosal surfaces: they are at the mucosal epithelium, and their protect aspects are nonkeratinized epithelial cells.
Oral cavity: They defend salivary glands through Lysozyme
Proteins are the macromolecules made of hundreds of amino acids. Proteins are most varied class of biological molecules and show the greatest variety of structures. Many have detailed three-dimensional folding patterns that result in a compact form, but others do not fold up at all and they are in random conformations. The function of proteins depends on their structure.
The secondary structure of protein fold together to form the 3D arrangement of a polypeptide chain that results into Tertiary structure which is a functional protein.
