Answer:
C. is characteristic of an individual firm operating in a perfectly competitive market.
Explanation:
Demand is perfectly elastic if the coefficient of elasticity is infinite. It means thay consumers would only buy at one price. Once that price changes, demand falls to zero.
A perfect competition is characterised by many buyers and sellers of homogenous goods and services. Market prices are set by the forces of demand and supply.
If a seller decides to increase the price of his good in a perfect competition, demand falls to zero and reducing price woild lead to losses.
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Answer:
The correct answer is B: U.S. tourists' expenditures in foreign countries.
Explanation:
To be listed as a surplus in the U.S. balance of payments, it needs to be an entry of money to the economy. The option B is the only one that does not meet the requirements. U.S. tourists' expenditures in foreign countries mean an exist of money to other countries.
Answer: Option B
Explanation: Semi variable cost or semi fixed cost are the expenses which are composed of both fixed and variable cost. In such type of costs, the nature of the cost remains fixed till a certain level of production or consumption and becomes variable when the production level exceeds that stage.
For example :- A state charge its residents a fixed amount of electricity bill till 300 units of consumption and after 300 units the residents must pay $1 for every additional unit consumed.
Answer: a. Only one policy will pay, the premiums for the other contracts will be returned.
Explanation:
When there are multiple insurance contracts from the same insurer and these contracts have a ''Other Insurance With This Insurer'' provision, it means that in cases where the insured wants to claim, they can choose whichever of the policies they want and that one will pay out but they cannot pick them all.
The premiums paid on the other contracts/s will be returned to the insured because it represents excess coverage.
Global Trade
This is the exchange of goods and services across international borders - international/global trade typically represents a large portion of a country's GDP.