Answers:
1. Pardon
2. Treaties
3. Foreign policy
4. Reprieve
Answer:
In the arts, the Baroque dominated the century. The Baroque is characterized by ornamentation and exhuberance in the works of art.
In the sciences, Newton and Leibniz developed calculus. Newton also discovered the Laws of Motion and Universal Gravitation.
In philosophy, Descartes inagurated a new era for European philosophy. Before him, philosophy had been dominated by Aristotle.
The European powers set the colonization of the Americas in full motion and the Columbian exchange became widespread in the two continents.
The answer is B. Hope it helps! If you could vote me brainiest, that would be awesome!