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zlopas [31]
3 years ago
10

Patents are on the books of a British subsidiary of a U.S. firm at a value of 50,000 pounds. The patents were acquired in 2017 w

hen the exchange rate was 1 pound = $1.50. The British subsidiary was acquired by the U.S. firm in 2019 when the exchange rate was 1 pound = $1.40. The exchange rate on December 31, 2020, the date of the most current balance sheet, is 1 pound = $1.55. The average rate of exchange for 2020 is $1.53. Assuming the dollar is the functional currency of the subsidiary, what exchange rate will be used to re-measure patents for the consolidated statements dated December 31, 2020?
Business
1 answer:
bogdanovich [222]3 years ago
6 0

Answer:

The exchange rate that will be used to re-measure patents for the consolidated statements dated December 31, 2020 is:

= 1 pound = $1.55.

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Patents on the books of a British subsidiary = 50,000 pounds

Patent's acquisition date = 2017 at 1 pound = $1.50

Subsidiary's acquisition date = 2019 at 1 pound = $1.40

Current exchange rate, most current balance sheet on December 31, 2020 = 1 pound = $1.55.

Average rate of exchange for 2020 is $1.53

Value of Patent for the consolidated accounts = $77,500 (50,000 pounds * $1.55)

b) The accounting standard rule is that assets and liabilities of subsidiaries should be consolidated at the current exchange rates.  Business transactions are translated at the average rate of exchange for the year.  For equity accounts, you can use either the current or historical exchange rates.

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An economic system in which the interaction of supply and demand determines the quantity in which goods and services are produce
OverLord2011 [107]

Answer:

The correct answer is Market Economy.

Explanation:

The market economy is an economic system where the fundamental decisions of what, how and for whom to produce are resolved through the market.

In a market economy, the interaction of supply and demand is what determines the quantity and equilibrium price of goods and services traded. Also, the market is responsible for the distribution of income through the possession of productive factors (capital, labor, etc.)

The State, for its part, would have the role of providing a legal framework that allows free competition and initiative of companies. This includes the protection of property rights, the intermediation of conflicts (Courts) and the subsidiary action in those cases in which competition is not feasible or limited.

Basing a system on the market economy gives importance to the balances originated between suppliers and claimants, which will determine their allocations of goods and services to produce and consume, with a high degree of independence of powers or institutions.

6 0
3 years ago
Evaluation of the amount of costs incurred should be based on the actual volume of activity rather than the planned volume of ac
inna [77]

Answer:

False

Explanation:

The Performance Evaluation may be defined as the formal as well as a productive procedure to help measure the work of the employee and results is based on their job responsibilities.

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Thus the answer is false.

8 0
2 years ago
Erie Company manufactures a mobile fitness device called the Jogging Mate. The company uses standards to control its costs. The
Tom [10]

a. Standard labor-hours is 7920 hours.

b. Standard labor cost allowed is $42,768.

c. The labor spending variance is $1588(U).

d.  The labor rate variance is $1706 and the labor efficiency variance $3294(U).

e.  The variable overhead rate is $5971(U) and efficiency variances for the month $5580(U).

<u>Explanation:</u>

a)Standars hours(SH) allowed to make 19800 jogging mates

=SH per unit \times 19800

=(24/60)*19800

=7920 hours

24/60 has been taken to convert minutes into hours.  

b)Standard Labor Cost (SC) of 19800 jogging mates

=19800 \times SC per unit=19800 \times $2.16\\=$42,768

=$42,768

c)Labour Spending Variance

=Standard Cost - Actual Cost(AC)=$42,768 - $44,356=$1588(U)

=$1588(U)

d)Labor Rate Variance  

=(SR per hour-AR per hour)\timesAH=(5.4-5.2)*8530=$1706(F)

=$1706

Actual Hours(AH) * Actual Rate per hour(AR)= Actual Cost(AC)

8530 \times AR = $44,356

AR = \frac{44356}{8530}\\ \\AR = 5.2

Labor Efficiency Variance

=(SH-AH) \times SR\\=(7920-8530)*$5.4=$3294(U)

=$3294(U)

e) Variable overhead rate variance = Actual hours worked  (Standard overhead rate - Actual overhead rate)

= 8530  (4.5 - 5.20)

= $5971(U)

Actual overhead rate = $44,356 / 8530 = 5.20

Variable overhead efficiency variance = Standard overhead rate   (Standard hours - Actual hours)

= 4.50  (7290 - 8530)

= $5580(U).

8 0
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6 0
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VashaNatasha [74]

Answer:

<em>[C] Go on with the scheduled issue date as planned, issuing the objective report as is even though this may negatively affect business between the two companies.</em>

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Although the communication between the two organizations might have a detrimental impact on business, it really is your duty to release the report as it is.

It is unethical to prolong the problem for convenience or as a favor to the executives of the other organization as the study shifts to downplay negativity.

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