Question

Arnez Company’s annual accounting period ends on December 31, 2019. The following information concerns the adjusting entries to be recorded as of that date.The Office Supplies account started the year with a $3,075 balance. During 2019, the company purchased supplies for $12,700, which was added to the Office Supplies account. The inventory of supplies available at December 31, 2019, totaled $2,706.An analysis of the company's insurance policies provided the following facts.Policy Date of Purchase Months of Coverage CostA April 1, 2017 24 $ 10,824B April 1, 2018 36 $ 9,576C August 1, 2019 12 $ 8,4The total premium for each policy was paid in full (for all months) at the purchase date, and the Prepaid Insurance account was debited for the full cost. (Year-end adjusting entries for Prepaid Insurance were properly recorded in all prior years.)
The company has 15 employees, who earn a total of $1,900 in salaries each working day. They are paid each Monday for their work in the five-day workweek ending on the previous Friday. Assume that December 31, 2019, is a Tuesday, and all 15 employees worked the first two days of that week. Because New Year’s Day is a paid holiday, they will be paid salaries for five full days on Monday, January 6, 2020.
The company purchased a building on January 1, 2019. It cost $700,000 and is expected to have a $45,000 salvage value at the end of its predicted 40-year life. Annual depreciation is $16,375.
Since the company is not large enough to occupy the entire building it owns, it rented space to a tenant at $2,000 per month, starting on November 1, 2019. The rent was paid on time on November 1, and the amount received was credited to the Rent Earned account. However, the tenant has not paid the December rent. The company has worked out an agreement with the tenant, who has promised to pay both December and January rent in full on January 15. The tenant has agreed not to fall behind again.
On November 1, the company rented space to another tenant for $1,812 per month. The tenant paid five months' rent in advance on that date. The payment was recorded with a credit to the Unearned Rent account. Assume no other adjusting entries are made during the year.

Required:
1. Use the information to prepare adjusting entries as of December 31, 2019.
2. Prepare journal entries to record the first subsequent cash transaction in 2020 for parts c and e.

Answer 1

Answer:

supplies expense 13069 debit

             supplies          13069 credit

insurance expense 12,844 debit

          prepaid insurance  12,844 credit

depreciation expense  16,375 debit

        acc dep- building       16,375 credit

rent receivable    2,000 debit

   rent revenue              2,000 credit

unearned revenue  3,624 debit

   rent revenue             3,624 credit

Explanation:

cosumption of supplies:

beginning   3,075

purchases  12,700

ending        (2,706)

expense   13,069

insurance:

April 1st 24 months  10,824

April 1st 36 months    9,576

August 1st 12 months 8,400

expired insurance:

10,824 x 8/24 =    7,216

9,576 x  8/36 =   2,128

8,400 x  5/12 =  3,500  

total                    12,844‬

for depreicaiton we recognize the amount per year

the rent earned is only Decemeber so we recognize for that amount

then we have the other tenant which pais 5 months, 2 has expired so we accrued for that:

1,812 x 2 = 3,624