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Vanyuwa [196]
3 years ago
5

The diameter of a helium atom is about 1 3 102 pm. Suppose that we could line up helium atoms side by side in contact with one a

nother. Approximately how many atoms would it take to make the distance from end to end 1 cm
Chemistry
1 answer:
Tasya [4]3 years ago
7 0

Answer:

1 × 10⁸ He atoms

Explanation:

Step 1: Given data

  • Diameter of a helium atom (d): 1 × 10² pm
  • Total distance to be covered (D): 1 cm

Step 2: Convert "d" to meters

We will use the conversion factor 1 m = 10¹² pm.

1 × 10² pm × (1 m / 10¹² pm) = 1 × 10⁻¹⁰ m

Step 3: Convert "D" to meters

We will use the conversion factor 1 m = 100 cm.

1 cm × (1 m / 100 cm) = 0.01 m

Step 4: Calculate the number of atoms of He required

We will use the following expression.

D/d = 0.01 m / 1 × 10⁻¹⁰ m = 1 × 10⁸

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The temperature in a town started out at 55 degrees. By the end of the day the temperature dropped to -6 degrees.
garik1379 [7]

Answer:

The choice of the answer is fourth option that is -61 degrees.

Therefore the temperature drop is -61°Centigrade.

Explanation:

Given:

The temperature in a town started out at 55 degrees

Start temperature = 55°Centigrade. (Initial temperature)

End of the Day      = -6°Centigrade. (Final temperature)

To Find:

How far did the temperature drop?

Solution:

We will have,

\textrm{Temperature drop}=\textrm{Final temperature}-\textrm{Initial temperature}

Substituting the above values in it we get

\textrm{Temperature drop}=-6-55\\\\\therefore \textrm{Temperature drop}=-61\° centigrade

Therefore the temperature drop is -61°Centigrade.

4 0
3 years ago
The cyanide ion (CN-1) is highly toxic, but can be remediated in solution by redox reaction with the hypochlorite ion (the princ
Katena32 [7]

Answer:

2.275x10⁶g of CN⁻¹ were dissolved in the sample

Explanation:

Molarity is defined as the ratio between moles of solute and liters of solution.

If a CN⁻¹ solution has a concentration of 25mM, there are 0.025 moles of CN⁻¹ per liter of solution.

If the sample has a colume of 3.5x10⁶L, moles of CN⁻¹ are:

3.5x10⁶L × (0.025moles / L) = <em>8.75x10⁴ moles of CN⁻¹ in the sample of water.</em>

In grams (As molar mass of CN⁻¹ is 26g/mol):

8.75x10⁴ moles CN⁻¹ × (26g / mol) = <em>2.275x10⁶g of CN⁻¹ were dissolved in the sample</em>

8 0
3 years ago
The strength of an acid is affected by the polarity of the bond connected to the acidic hydrogen. The more highly polarized this
alexgriva [62]

Answer:

Explanation:

Oxyacids are acid containing oxygen; they are also known as acid-alcohol or acid-phenol. As said earlier, the strength of these acids increases with increases in the polarity of these compounds. So, what makes the polarity is as a result of the electronegative substituents attached to it. Halogen family possesses the highest electronegativity in the periodic table, and electronegativity decreases down the group.

The ranking of the oxyacids in order of decreasing acid strength from strongest to weakest acid is:

HClO3 > . HClO2 > HClO > HBrO

5 0
3 years ago
A certain metal M forms a soluble sulfate salt M2SO4. Suppose the left half cell of a galvanic cell apparatus is filled with a 5
VikaD [51]

Answer:

Right

Explanation:

The given parameters are;

The soluble sulfate formed by the metal, M = M₂SO₄

In the galvanic cell formed by the metal M, we have;

The concentration of M₂SO₄ in the left half cell = 50.0 mM = 0.05 M

The concentration of M₂SO₄ in the right half cell = 5.00 M

In the galvanic cell, the metal 'M' will be dissolved into the solution with lower concentration as M²⁺ which is the left half cell, making the cell negative and the solution more concentrated

In the right half cell, the metal 'M²⁺' in the solution will be plated unto the electrode making the solution less concentrated and the electrode in the right half cell will be the positive electrode

Therefore;

The electrode which will be positive is the electrode in the right half cell.

8 0
3 years ago
5. Find the number of moles equal to 1.90 x 1025 molecules of Mg(OH)2
vodomira [7]

Answer:1 grams Mg(OH)2 = 0.017146870490373 mole using the molecular weight calculator and the molar mass of Mg(OH)2.

Explanation:

5 0
2 years ago
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