The depolarization phase of an action potential results from the opening of the channels which is the:
- Voltage gated sodium channels
<h3>What is Depolarization?</h3>
This refers to the change within a cell where there is a shift in the electric charge distribution.
With this in mind, we can see that from the complete question, we can see that sodium channels needs to be opened for the depolarization phase where there is the potential result.
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I am okay. I am not an expert but I can help
In an attempt to reduce the likelihood of a type ii error, the experimenter proposes to recruit a very large group of participants.
In statistical hypothesis testing, a Type I error is actually an incorrect rejection of the true null hypothesis (a.k.a. a "false positive" result or conclusion; e.g., "Innocent person convicted ing"). Rejection of one actually false null hypothesis (also called a "false negative" result or conclusion, e.g. "guilty party not convicted").
Many statistical theories revolve around minimizing one or both of these errors, but unless the outcome is determined by a known and observable causal process, either of these errors can be completely quantified. It is statistically impossible to eliminate You can improve the quality of the hypothesis test by choosing a lower threshold (cutoff) and changing the alpha (α) level. Knowledge of type I and type II errors is widely used in medicine, biometrics, and computer science.
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Chris's traits would most likely be selected.
According to evolutionary psychology, there are specific behavioural and personality traits which can be seen as evolutionary adaptations. These traits increase the survival rate of the human species and improve the adaptation of the human population in its environment. In this example, Chris is helpful and cooperative, therefore he helps the rest of the community and he is also taking care of his kins and friends. These can increase the survival rate of the human population.
