1. The sudden, rhythmic waves of pain probably is a colic pain. Colic pain happens because of obstruction in moving organs like intestine or the urinary tract. Pain from urinary tract will be felt in the groin area. Obstruction also decreases the urine output.
From this information, you can conclude that the <span>condition is bruce suffering urinary tract obstruction. More specific diagnosis would be urolithiasis because a stone is the most probable cause.
</span><span>2. how is it treated?
Urinary tract obstruction can be treated by introducing catheter. If the obstruction is caused by a stone, you can break the stone with various modality based on the stone size. Imaging test would be needed to confirm it beforehand.
</span><span>3. how can he prevent future episodes?
Kidney stone formed because the urine is saturated that cause some of the substance to make sediment. It can be prevented by increasing urine volume by drink more water. If there is more water in the urine, it won't be saturated easily, thus the risk of forming stone is decreased.</span>
Answer:
Observation is essential in science. Scientists use observation to collect and record data, which enables them to construct and then test hypotheses and theories. Scientists observe in many ways – with their own senses or with tools such as microscopes, scanners or transmitters to extend their vision or hearing
The basic idea of a hypothesis is that there is no pre-determined outcome. ... A key function in this step in the scientific method is deriving predictions from the hypotheses about the results of future experiments, and then performing those experiments to see whether they support the predictions
It could mean that you have an infection or are starting to get sick
<u>Answer</u>: B.The heliocentric model shows that Earth revolves around the Sun. The geocentric model shows that the Sun revolves around Earth.
The geocentric model is also known as the Ptolemaic model and had as center of the Universe Earth. However, the heliocentric model presented by Nicolaus Copernicus and Galileo Galilei, had the sun as the center of the Solar System, with Earth orbiting around it. However, it is thought that this theory was older than Copernicus.
Answer: D. Surgical removal of a gland.
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