The unconditioned stimulus occurs, eliciting an unconditioned response.
A neutral stimulus is paired with the unconditioned stimulus.
The neutral stimulus becomes a conditioned stimulus, when it elicits a conditioned response.
<u>Explanation</u>:
Conditioning is the process of connecting the environmental stimulus and the behavior. A classical conditioning is a learning process that commonly occurs during repeated pairing of two stimuli.
Operant conditioning is a learning method in which learning or change in behavior occurs through reinforcement or punishment.
The classical conditioning helps in understanding the behavior of the humans and animals. Generally the classical conditioning occurs due to pairing of the conditioned stimulus with the unconditioned stimulus.
Nabopolassar was the ruler responsible.
The answer is: <span>Under-representation
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In a popular 1999 research study it was found that people belonging to low-income groups where severely underrepresented in organized sport and physical recreation.
For many, the report showed a clear difference between the poor black populations of the inner city with their white more affluent counterparts.
However, the study did not itself look at race, but more on economics of the household of sports participants.
Politicians were able to use this study to promote better sports facilities for inner city schools.
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<span>Cynophobia is the fear of dogs. Peter's fears decreased as he got older probably due to his lack of interaction with dogs. While dogs are very common in society, it is a relatively well known fear. Most people who have a fear of dogs have a childhood attack to credit these fear to.
Angela Merkel, the prime minister of Germany is a famous person known to have cynophobia, which is also associated with a childhood dog attack. Coincidentally animal phobias are more common in females than in males.
Animal phobias are an anxiety disorder and the fear of dogs is one of these diseases.</span>