Answer: Therapists practice behavior modification by using positive reinforcers to reward closer and closer approximations of a desired behavior.
Explanation:
The behavior modification methods are based on behavioral methodology, this methodology determines that the situations faced by an individual determine their behavior and this can be modified through rewards or punishments in order to eliminate, modify or reinforce it.
Positive reinforcements are additions that are given to the person each time they perform the behavior they want to strengthen. For example, when a child is taught to go to the bathroom, a compliment can be given each time the child asks to be taken to the bathroom. In the beginning, you can "reward" the approximations to the desired behavior until it is fully realized.
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Answer:
Plea bargaining
Explanation:
Sal is arrested on suspicion of armed robbery. His lawyer and he engage in <u>plea bargaining</u> with the prosecuting attorney so that Sal can be granted immunity from prosecution for that serious crime.
Plea bargaining is a legal process that involves a prosecutor and a defendant in which the defendant pleads guilty to lesser charge in exchange for a reduce sentencing or for charges to be dropped. With plea bargaining, criminal cases can be settled out of court and there are three types of plea bargaining; charge bargaining, count bargaining and sentence bargaining.
Answer:
D. Processing
Explanation:
The company only processes the tomatoes into tomato ketchup, harvesting are the local farmers and transportation, marketing is not mentioned
Answer:
- Our perception of one characteristic contaminates our perception of others.
Explanation:
'Halo effect' is demonstrated as the cognitive bias that takes place when an initial positive impression about a person or thing dominates an individual's entire perception about that person or thing.
As per the question, this 'halo effect' occurs when 'our perception of one characteristic contaminates our perception of others' as it <u>leads to dominating an individual's perception or opinion and thus, they tend to show a biased behavior towards that person and treats other as inferior or less impactful due to that 'stereotype fixed in the mind through the initial impression.'</u>
It is very difficult to imagine human existence without conflict. The world is full of conflict, because human beings tend to be conflictive.
Conflict is part of the structure of our bilateral or multilateral relations, that is, our social life.
Understanding the principle of nonviolence as well as the nature of the UN's action against the Gaddafi dictatorship first of all requires understanding the motivations (why) of conflict in our lives.