Additional information is missing. It is as follows: In fruit flies, the allele for red eyes is dominant over the allele for pink eyes. Straight wings are dominant over curled wings.
Answer:
Genotype = RrSS and RrSs in 1:1 ratio so each has 0.5 probability
Phenotype = All red eyed and straight winged
Explanation:
Given,
Red eyes (R) is dominant over pink eyes (r)
Straight wings (S) is dominant over curled wings (s)
Fly 1 : Homozygous red eyed, curly winged = RRss
Fly 2 : Pink eyed, heterozygous straight winged = rrSs
RRss will produce Rs gametes and rrSs will produce rS and rs gamates.
When fly 1 and fly 2 mate : RRss X rrSs :
rS rs
RS RrSS RrSs
The genotypic ratio is 1 : 1 ( RrSS : RrSs ) that means that each genotype has 0.5 probability. Both the genotypes though have at least one dominant allele for each gene so the entire progeny will have red eyes and straight wings.
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<span>the two chromosomes that make up a homologous pair differ as</span> they contian different alleles for the same trait