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kicyunya [14]
3 years ago
13

Montoya manufacturing has fixed costs of $3,000,000 and variable costs are 40% of sales. what are the required sales if montoya

desires net income of $300,000?
Business
1 answer:
frosja888 [35]3 years ago
5 0
Fixed costs = $3,000,000
Variable costs = 40% of Sales
Sales - x
Net income = $300,000
3,000,000 + 0.4 x + 300,000 = x
3,300,000 = x - 0.4 x
0.6 x = 3,300,000
x = 3,300,000 : 0.6
x = 5,500,000
We can prove it:
3,000,000 ( FC )+ 2,200,000 ( VC ) + 300,000 = 5,500,000
Answer:
The required sales for Montoya manufacturing: $ 5,500,000.
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A popular, local coffeeshop in one of the suburbs of New York City (NYC) estimates they use 3,500 pounds of coffee annually. The
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a) The determination of the optimal size of the order assuming an EOQ model for the local coffee shop is <u>265 pounds</u>.

b) The total cost in the new coffee shop where the demand for coffee increased to 4,000 pounds at an order size of 265 pounds per order (assuming a unit cost of $3 per pound) is <u>$253,500</u>.

<h3>What is the EOQ Model?</h3>

The economic order quantity (EOQ) model calculates the ideal order quantity a company should purchase to minimize inventory costs such as holding costs, shortage costs, and order costs.

It is determined using the following model:

EOQ = square root of: 2 (ordering costs)(demand rate) / holding costs.

Thus, the EOQ model can be worked out as follows:

  • Determine the demand units.
  • Determine the ordering cost.
  • Determine the holding cost.
  • Multiply the demand by 2.
  • Then multiply the result by the order cost.
  • Divide the result by the holding cost.

<h3>Data and Calculations:</h3>

a) The annual demand for coffee = 3,500 pounds

Holding cost per pound = $10

Ordering cost = $100

EOQ = square root of: 2 ($100 x 3,500) / $10

= 265 pounds

The annual demand for coffee = 4,000 pounds

Holding cost per pound = $60

Ordering cost = $100

EOQ (Order size) = 265 pounds

Assumed unit cost per pound = $3

The total cost in the new coffee shop = $

Annual holding cost = $240,000 ($60 x 4,000)

Annual ordering cost = $1,500 ($100 x 4,000/265)

Annual purchase cost = $12,000 (4,000 x $3)

Total costs = $253,500

Learn more about the economic order quantity at brainly.com/question/14625177

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