Answer:Biological
Explanation:
The Diasthesis-stress model is a psychological theory which explains that peoples predisposition to stress can be affected by external causes of stress within the environment and thus, create a disorder. Some people are more prone to stressors compared to others. The biological behavioural approach is unaffected by the social, cultural, and environmental factors.
HTML stands for Hyper Text Markup Language and describes the structure of Web pages using markup.
Darla, who is going to start writing the HTML code for a web page should start with the opening tag. Correct answer: D
HTML tags are element names surrounded by angle brackets. They come in pairs like <p> and </p>. The first tag in a pair is the opening tag, or also called the start tag.
The criterion of abnormality that is absent from the given
scenario above is personal discomfort. Personal discomfort is present when an
individual is experiencing an emotional reaction in which is caused by factors
such as stress that would lead to anxiety or discomfort.
Answer:
A. If the reserve requirement is 5% then money multiplier is 20 and the the money supply for each reserve requirement is $10,000 billion
B. If the reserve requirement is 10% then money multiplier is 10 and the the money supply for each reserve requirement is $5,000 billion
For a given level of reserves, a lower reserve requirement is associated with a larger money supply. Suppose the Federal Reserve (the Fed) wants to increase the money supply by $500 billion. Again, you can assume that banks do not hold excess reserves and that households do not hold currency. If the reserve requirement is 10%, the Fed will use open-market operations to buy $50 billion worth of U.S. government bonds. Now, suppose that rather than immediately lending out all excess reserves, banks begin holding some excess reserves due to uncertain economic conditions. Specifically, in addition to the required reserves of 10%, banks hold an additional 40% of their deposits as reserves. This increase in the reserve ratio causes the money multiplier to fall to 2. Under these conditions, the Fed would need to buy $250 billion worth of U.S. government bonds in order to increase the money supply by $500 billion.
The following statements help to explain why the Fed cannot precisely control the money supply are:
B- The Fed cannot control the amount of money that households choose to hold as currency.
C- The Fed cannot control whether and to what extent banks hold excess reserves.
Explanation:
A. If the reserve requirement is 5% then money multiplier is 20 (= 100%:5%) and the the money supply for each reserve requirement is $10,000 billion (=$500 billion x 20)
B. If the reserve requirement is 10% then money multiplier is 10 (= 100%:10%) and the the money supply for each reserve requirement is $5,000 billion (=$500 billion x 10)
Concentration ratio refers to the measure of the total output produced in an industry by a given number of firms in the industry. Concentration ratio is calculated as the sum of the market share percentage held by the largest specified number of firms in a particular industry. The concentration ratio ranges from 0% to 100%. The ratio indicates the degree of competition in that industry.