Starch is a polymer composed of glucose units as monomers. Hydrolysis reaction can break down large molecules into smaller ones.
- Hydrolysis is a type of chemical reaction in which a water (H2O) molecule is used to break down large molecules into smaller ones.
- Starch is a complex polysaccharide composed of more than six (6) glucose molecules linked by alpha-glycosidic bonds.
- Glycosidic bonds can be hydrolyzed by specific enzymes known as glycosidases.
- A starch molecule composed of 300 glucose molecules contains 299 alpha-glycosidic bonds.
- In consequence, in this case, 299 water (H2O) molecules are required to completely hydrolyze the amylose starch polymer into glucose monomers.
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Answer:
Genes are segments of DNA that contain the code for a specific protein that functions in one or more types of cells in the body. Chromosomes are structures within cells that contain a person's genes. Genes are contained in chromosomes, which are in the cell nucleus. And a trait is a gene-determined characteristic.
It would die after harmful substances entered the cell. This would happen because it would burst due to over-bulging.
The work of Rachel Carson and the other ecologists has revealed the terrible consequences of the overuse of DDT. These ecologists worked at the ecosystem level of environmental interaction because they studied the depth of relationships between organisms and their environment.
An ecologist studies environmental problems and determines what causes them and how to improve the situations. In research, they gather data and analyze that for importance. Although, DDT (Dichloro Diphenyl Trichloroethane) was developed or invented as the first of the modern synthetic insecticides in 1940.
Hence, Rachel Carson and other ecologists found that overuse of DDT causes harm to the human liver and reproduction. As a result, humans face symptoms like vomiting, tremors, or shakiness. These problems were affecting the ecology and causing environmental disbalance. So those ecologists were working on the ecosystem level to solve the problem.
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A dog's stomach acid is stronger than ours so they can digest bigger chunks of food unlike us superior humans lol