Answer:
C) If the null hypothesis were true, there is a 2 percent chance of obtaining a chi-square value of at least 7.82.
Step-by-step explanation:
The value of the chi-square test statistic was 7.82 and the p- value is 0.02. This means that if the null hypothesis were true there is a 2 percent chance of obtaining a chi square value of at least 7.82
The p- value is defined as obtaining the test statistic under H0 as extreme as observed.
When the p- value is less than 0.05 in the chi square goodness fit test it means that the null hypothesis is rejected.
There fore option C is the best answer.
A)There is a 2 percent chance that the company's claim is correct.
B) There is a 2 percent chance of obtaining a chi-square value of at least 7.82.
C) If the null hypothesis were true, there is a 2 percent chance of obtaining a chi-square value of at least 7.82.
D) If the null hypothesis were true, there is a 2 percent chance that the company's claim is correct.
E) If the null hypothesis were true, there is a 2 percent chance of obtaining a chi-square value of 7.82.