Answer:
The correct answer is Francesco Borromini
Know as the baroque architect that eliminated the corners, Borromini (1599-1624) is one of the masters of Architecture, whose work is considered symbols of the Italian Baroque Expression. Together to Gian Lorenzo Bernini (1598-1680), he was responsible for many XVII century buildings in Rome and other Italian cities.
The Baroque Style is constantly labeled as dramatic and theatrical, which shapes avoid the strictness of the rules experienced during the Renaissance and Maneirims. In paintings, baroque artists wanted to exploit the narrative climax using sinuous lines in their composition. Borromini brought the curved lines to buildings' façades and architectural plans.
The serenity of the XVI century is replaced by the majestical use of columns, making possible even bigger and larger construction. Elements that were simply a straight line, in Borromini constructions are applied in elegant and sinuous choices. Even the statuary assumes movement, as we would be seen as a play in a theater.
Although dying in his 25 years-old, Borrini designed around 18 projects between churches, residences, and Saint Peter’s Baldachin located at the heart of that church and made entirely in bronze.
Explanation:
One of the Classical Movements in Art History, the Baroque Style started in Italy and widely spread to Europe and even the Americas. Somo critics consider it as a counterpoint of the use of reason in Renaissance, as Baroque aims to exploit the observer’s emotions.
It’s a mark of the XVII century and was supported by the Pope’s Catholic Church, as na visual expression to attract new followers and restain the Protestant progress. This attempt was known as Counter-Reformation.
