Answer:
chiaroscuro
Explanation:
Renaissance Italians used the term chiaroscuro to describe light-dark gradations.
- chiaroscuro, (from Italian chiaro, “light,” and scuro, “dark”), is a technique employed in the visual arts to represent light and shadow as they define three-dimensional objects.
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Answer:
John locke
Explanation:
John Locke was a worldwide known philosopher. He holds the notion/believe that all men were created equal that is the natural rights. He was said to be born on August 29, 1632 and date of death to be on October 28, 1704.
His view on Natural Rights was that Life, Liberty, and Property (pursuit of happiness) were all imbedded in time and also the government should work with the people's consent (go-ahead) as well as respect and protect the peoples' "God-given" rights and therefore the people should be able to kick out a leader who fails to protect and/or respect them and their rights.
American founding fathers were concerned with the limits of democracy. Their concerns are similar to those of political philosophers such as John Stuart Mill (<em>On Liberty</em>) and Alexis de Tocqueville (<em>Democracy in America</em>). In particular, they were concerned that an excess of democracy would lead to a “tyranny of the majority.”
The tyranny of the majority refers to a situation in democratic rule where a self-interested majority can put their interests above those of the minority. It is an inherent weakness of majority rule and can lead to the oppression of minorities.
Alexander Hamilton wrote to Thomas Jefferson about this worry after The Constitutional Convention in 1787, and the constitution that was drafted reflects these concerns. The Electoral College is partly a safety mechanism to prevent the democratic victory of a tyrannical despot. Other mechanisms introduced were the Bill of Rights and the division of power, which prevents the centralization of all power in one individual, even a democratically elected one.
The correct answer to this open question is the following,
Although there are no options attached we can say the following.
Lord Cornwallis implemented the police law in 1793.
We are talking about the Cornwallis Code, established in 1793 in the times when Lord Cornwallis was the governor of India.
Under the circumstances in which India was living, he had to create a code with important legislation to put some order in the region. It basically was an administrative set of laws. Some historians refer to t as the Bengal system.
The code included three important provisions to better manage the East India Company. These provisions were commercial, revenue, and judicial. This also was part of the Zamindar system or the taxation of hereditary revenue.
General Charles Cornwallis, has had the knack to change the way the Indian society lived by installing new process to improve the administration of the country, improve the basic services, changed the way revenue was collected, fixed the court services, and reduced the nepotism inside the British East India company.
