Nitrogen is released to the abiotic parts of the biosphere from the process death and by bacteria.
Answer:
Gypsy moths do not kill trees directly they defoliate them. Severe defoliation can add to other stresses such as weather extremes or human activities. This cumulative stress can leave trees vulnerable to disease or other pest infestation that can cause death.
Explanation:
I HOPE THIS HELPED YOU PLEASE MARK ME AS BRAINLIEST
The correct answer is option A, that is, perceptual asymmetries.
Visual perception refers to the procedure of organizing and interpreting visual information. It incorporates the tendency to determine and recognize the distinguishing characteristics of visual images like size, shape, position, orientation, color, and others.
One of the most prominent features is the perceptual asymmetry or variability originating from the brain's perceptual responses to certain visual stimuli and/or to stimuli at the certain specific location of the retina. For example, vertical stimuli are represented and perceived better than oblique stimuli.
Thus, during research with connected brain patients, the researchers study perceptual asymmetry or left/right imbalances between the cerebral hemispheres in auditory or visual processing speed.
Although recent studies suggest that posttraumatic stress disorder (PTSD) symptoms and pain may be related, the possible mediational role of depression in this relationship has not been examined. This study sought to examine this question in a sample of 130 male veterans seeking assessment or treatment for deployment-related PTSD. Results suggest that PTSD and pain are moderately related (r<span> = .29) but that this relationship is fully mediated by depression. Our findings have important clinical implications: Treatment of PTSD and pain in veteran populations should include careful assessment and regular monitoring of depression.</span>
