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3 years ago

Implications of game theory

Business

1 answer:

MrRa [10]3 years ago

4 0

Answer:

Game Theory is a general mathematical analysis to investigate the strategic interactions among players. Game theorists attempt to provide precise descriptions of situations of conflicting interests in order to study the behavior that such a conflict would (or, in some cases, should) elicit from rational agents. Players are assumed to consider the position and perceptions of other players while forming their strategies. In our examples, we will assume that there are two players, and that each has two choices and the fact that the players are selfish (operate in their own best interests) and rational .

Limitations of Game Theory :

The biggest issue with game theory is that, like most other economic models, it relies on the assumption that people are rational actors that are self-interested and utility-maximizing. Of course, we are social beings who do cooperate and do care about the welfare of others, often at our own expense. Game theory cannot account for the fact that in some situations we may fall into a Nash equilibrium, and other times not, depending on the social context and who the players are.

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In voluntary exchange, if the seller of a product gains,

Ber [7]

The answer to this question is C. The buyer must also gain; Mutual gain provides the foundation for exchange.

6 0

3 years ago

Calla Company produces skateboards that sell for $56 per unit. The company currently has the capacity to produce 95,000 skateboa

Tema [17]

Answer:

Calla Company

Three-column comparative Income Statement:

Normal Special order Total

Sales Revenue $4,580,800 $673,200 $5,254,000

Cost of sales:

Direct materials $ 981,600 $158,400 $1,140,000

Direct labor 613,500 99,000 712,500

Overhead 954,000 76,973 1,030,973

Selling expenses 558,000 84,151 642,151

Administrative expenses 477,000 890 477,890

Total costs and expenses $ 3,584,100 $419,414 $4,003,514

Net income $ 996,700 $ 253,786 $1,250,486

Explanation:

a) Data and Calculations:

Annual production capacity = 95,000 units

Actual annual production and sales = 81,800 units

Special order (units) = 13,200

Selling price (normal) = $56 per unit

Special order selling price = $51 per unit

Direct materials $ 981,600

Direct labor 613,500

Overhead 954,000

Selling expenses 558,000

Administrative expenses 477,000

Total costs and expenses $ 3,584,100

Three-column comparative Income Statement:

Normal Special order Total

Sales volume 81,800 13,200 95,000

Selling price $56 $51

Sales Revenue $4,580,800 $673,200 $5,254,000

Cost of sales:

Direct materials $ 981,600 $158,400 $1,140,000

Direct labor 613,500 99,000 712,500

Overhead 954,000 76,973 1,030,973

Selling expenses 558,000 84,151 642,151

Administrative expenses 477,000 890 477,890

Total costs and expenses $ 3,584,100 $419,414 $4,003,514

Net income $ 996,700 $ 253,786 $1,250,486

1. Direct materials cost per unit = $981,600/81,800 = $12

2. Direct labor cost per unit = $613,500/81,800 = $7.50

3. Variable Overhead cost = $954,000/2 = $477,000

Variable overhead cost per unit = $477,000/81,800 = $5.83129

4. Variable selling expenses = 70% of $558,000 = $390,600

Variable selling expenses per unit = $390,600/81,800 = $4.77506

Additional selling expense per unit = $6.37506 ($4.77506 + $1.60)

Selling expense for special order = 84,151($6.37506 * 13,200)

5. Administrative expenses increased by $890

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3 years ago

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nataly862011 [7]

Answer:

Explanation:

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5 0

3 years ago

Read 2 more answers

Which of the following could be used as a basis to allocate profits among partners who are active in the management of the partn

grandymaker [24]

Answer:

1, 2, 3 & 4

Explanation:

All of the given options could be used as a basis to allocate the profit among partners. Allocation of salaries is also a basis for profit allocation. Salaries of partner is deducted from the net profit on the basis of predetermined ratio or amounts.

The numbers of years can also be a base for the profit allocation. The partner from the long time could have more share than a new partner but it depends on the agreement of all the partners.

The profit can also be based on the the amount of work work done or time spent by each partner. Some associations and firms use this method to allocate the profit.

The most common method of profit allocation is the capital invested in the business. partners are paid on the basis of what they invested in the business.

5 0

3 years ago

Alpha Computing is a U.S. company that specializes in IT research. It has formed a joint venture with Microchips Inc., a Belgium

lianna [129]

Answer:

The correct answer is option A,strategic alliance

Explanation:

Strategic alliance it is a form of partnership where businesses avail one another strategic resources in the areas of supply chain management,production,marketing,distribution,technological advancement and know-how for the joint benefits and advantage of all partners.

In this case,Alpha as the leader in laptop designing is combining resources with another technological giant Microchips Inc. in order that they may complement each other's efforts.The synergy impact of such arrangement is enormous as each partner concentrates on what he knows best.

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3 years ago