Answer:
DNA can be described as the molecules which carries the genetic code for every individual. The DNA is made up of nucleotide bases which join the two strands of DNA. The sugar and phosphate form the backbone of the DNA.
Genes are the hereditary molecules which are made up of DNA. The alleles of a gene represent which traits will be carried by an organism.
Chromosomes are made up of genes. During reproduction, crossing over of DNA occurs and alleles of the genes assort independently due to which variations occur.
Climate change is usually negative because if it dramatic it could kill most of species.
Materials move within the cell 's cytosol by diffusion, and certain materials move through the plasma membrane by diffusion. ... Diffusion: Diffusion through a permeable membrane moves a substance from an area of high concentration (extracellular fluid, in this case) down its concentration gradient (into the cytoplasm). Water, carbon dioxide, and oxygen are among the few simple molecules that can cross the cell membrane by diffusion (or a type of diffusion known as osmosis ). Diffusion is one principle method of movement of substances within cells, as well as the method for essential small molecules to cross the cell membrane.The cell membrane controls what goes in and out by having protein channels that act like funnels in some cases and pumps in other cases. ... Active transport requires energy, because protein machines actively grab molecules on one side of the membrane and push them through to the other side
