For Dictatorship, the second answer is incomplete, a dictator may obtain power not only through elections but by a military or institutional coup d'état, a civil war or a military intervention by a foreign power.
In a republic, power is held by those citizens that are able and government is a public matter (res publica in latin) to vote and the power comes from their vote during elections.
C. The earliest ancestors of humans lived in Africa.
Answer:
The 15th Amendment to the U.S. Constitution granted African American men the right to vote by declaring that the "right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any state on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude.
The treaty of Versailles was a peace breaker (apparently), therefore, ending World War I. It brought Germany to great suffering; "...starving the children..." - I don't remember who that was by, but its important quote to know. That's only the partial speech, search up the speech and hopefully, you'll find it, otherwise ask your History teacher.
Nine nations created by the Treaty: Poland, Estonia, Finland, Czechoslovakia, Hungary, Yogoslavakia, Latvia, Estonia, and Austria.
Germany was deprived of 12.5 percent of population, 10 percent of the land, all of its colonies, 16 percent of its natural resources (steel, gold etc)...War Guilt Clause 231... These are some important notes to take. However, the allies did not cut off their oil supply, this, in turn, helped Germany perp for WWII.
If you're writing about Hitler's Rise to Power, you could also include the Policy of Appeasement, and ofc the Treaty of Versailles.
I hope this helped :)
1.d
2.b
3.b
4.a
5.d
are the answers