First of all, pterophyta have neither seeds nor flowers in the first place.. Angiosperms are flowers and are the most diverse group of land plants so I doubt they would be losing its seeds... Lastly gymnosperms are a group of seed producing plants.. According to what I just wrote, what do you think the answer is??
The species was a keystone species.
Keystone species are the species that ''hold the ecosystem together''.
They have an important role in the trophic networks (food chains) and often they can even afflict changes in the abiotic part of the ecosystem (change the composition of soil, purify the water, lower the effect of the wind etc)
Therefore, when a keystone species is removed it affects greatly the whole ecosystem.
Answer:
<h3>Water creates pressure inside the cell that helps it maintain shape. ... Without water, cell membranes would lack structure, and without proper membrane structure, cells would be unable to keep important molecules inside the cell and harmful molecules outside the cell.</h3>
Gene flow is the phenomenon of transfer of gene from one species/population to others. According to Natural Selection, more suitable (which fits best with the environment) gene/allele make the characteristic of that individual. So, it increases the ability to survive and reproduction
Hope this helps!
I don’t really understand this question can you go more into detail
