Answer:
0.0177
Explanation:
Cystic fibrosis is an autosomal recessive disease, thereby an individual must have both copies of the CFTR mutant alleles to have this disease. The Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium states that p² + 2pq + q² = 1, where p² represents the frequency of the homo-zygous dominant genotype (normal phenotype), q² represents the frequency of the homo-zygous recessive genotype (cystic fibrosis phenotype), and 2pq represents the frequency of the heterozygous genotype (individuals that carry one copy of the CFTR mutant allele). Moreover, under Hardy-Weinberg equilibrium, the sum of the dominant 'p' allele frequency and the recessive 'q' allele frequency is equal to 1. In this case, we can observe that the frequency of the homo-zygous recessive condition for cystic fibrosis (q²) is 1/3200. In consequence, the frequency of the recessive allele for cystic fibrosis can be calculated as follows:
1/3200 = q² (have two CFTR mutant alleles) >>
q = √ (1/3200) = 1/56.57 >>
- Frequency of the CFTR allele q = 1/56.57 = 0.0177
- Frequency of the dominant 'normal' allele p = 1 - q = 1 - 0.0177 = 0.9823
Free bilirubin travels from the sinusoids in the plasma into the hepatocytes of the liver, where it is changed into conjugated bilirubin.
How does free bilirubin convert into conjugated bilirubin?
The liver's uridine 5'-diphospho-glucuronosyltransferase (UDP) converts unconjugated bilirubin into conjugated bilirubin by attaching it to glucuronide. After that, bile excretes conjugated bilirubin.
How does bilirubin produce and leave the body?
- Red blood cells break down, leaving behind bilirubin as a waste product. The liver is where bilirubin is processed since it is the byproduct of heme metabolism.
- Heme, biliverdin, and unconjugated bilirubin are all products of the breakdown of hemoglobin into its component parts. Unconjugated bilirubin binds to serum proteins in the blood, most often albumin. The liver then absorbs the unconjugated bilirubin.
Learn more about bilirubin here:
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Answer:
baking soda
Explanation:
because its more readily dissolved in water
Answer:
1842 by the man named Michael Faraday
Answer:
i dunno thats confusing and i cant see it sadly
Explanation: