Explanation:
(a)
There is inverse relation between concentration of aluminium and pH value and it can lead to aluminium toxicity. In this case it will dominate in the form of Hydroxy- aluminium, Al³⁺ cation and polynuclear species.
(b)
Various minerals are brought to the soil during its formation . As we know the pedogenesis process starts due to erosion of the rocks and rocks contain various minerals, of which aluminium is also a part. With time, aluminium gets dissolved in water and the soil and as the rocks become soil after going through various processes like traction, solution etc, it gets aluminium ions also with it.
Answer Choice: C
A political system is also another term for a government system.
A antonym for biosphere is an environment that is not natural.
One main effect of the global catastrophes was the rising temperature, also known as global climate of the earth surface.
<h3>What is a green house effect?</h3>
This is a natural process that happens when the gases in Earth's atmosphere trap the Sun's heat.
Therefore, the main effect of the global catastrophes was the rising temperature, also known as global climate of the earth surface.
Read more about green house effect
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The answer is C. Hope this helps
