Answer:
The correct answer is letter "D": rationalization.
Explanation:
Rationalization refers to the restructuring of a company in terms of changing its operational processes, strategy, or corporate size on an attempt of increasing its efficiency. That stage is reached by reducing costs and increasing profits. The introduction of a new product could push a firm to rationalize whether to expand or cut part of its operations.
Answer:
Option (b) is correct.
Explanation:
Sale of share = NQOs received × No. of shares × Selling price per share
= 10 × 8 × $22
= $1,760
Gain realised:
= Sale of share - Basis
= $1,760 - [NQOs received × No. of shares × Selling price per share at $15]
= $1,760 - [10 × 8 × $15]
= $1,760 - $1,200
= $560
Tax paid = Gain realised × preferential rate
= $560 × 15%
= $84
Answer:
Please refer to the below;
Explanation:
Difference between Floor inspection and Functional inspection.
• Floor inspection is usually conducted in a production environment. It involves checking of materials while processing in the machine by inspectors. Rather than checking the materials in the machine at the beginning of production, floor inspection checks the materials while in process inorder to ensure that the defected ones are quickly detected and expunged. It also ensure that the equipments used in processing are properly functioning.
• Functional inspection is an inspection that checks the overall function of a product rather than what makes up the component parts. For instance the load capacity and speed of a vehicle can be checked for optimal performance whereas individual parts that make up the vehicle are not checked, yet bring out satisfactory performance when combined together. This form of inspection is concerned with verification of final output and does not provide details about different sections instead provides a wider understanding of comfort that emanate from inspecting same item.
Points of Convergence between Floor inspection and Functional inspection.
• The key objective of both floor and functional inspection is quality output having reviewed and examined their expectations.
• Both floor and functional inspection work to prevent defective product from flowing down the successive operations and avoid loss to the company
• Both floor and functional inspection aim at meeting customers requirements, wants and needs.
Answer:
Diluted earnings per share is $1.7 per share
Explanation:
The number of diluted shares from the options is calculated thus
Total number of shares from options 34,500
Actual number of shares that can be purchased
(options shares*option price/share market price)
(34,500*$11/$15) (25,300)
Diluted shares 9,200
Diluted earnings per share=net income/(outstanding common stock + diluted common stock)
net income is $331,840
outstanding common stock is 186,000
diluted common stock is 9200
diluted earnings per share=$331,840/(186,000+9200)
=$1.7 per share
Answer:
Since the FICA tax is split equally between employers and employees, we can conclude that the incidence of this tax is also equally shared.
a. True
Explanation:
The incidence of the FICA tax refers to the extent to which an individual employee or the employing organization suffers from the imposition of the FICA tax. In the final analysis, the incidence may not be borne by the organization but consumers of its goods and services, depending on the elasticity of demand. Employers and employees usually split the FICA tax equally. The FICA (Federal Insurance Contribution Act) refers to the federally mandated tax for Social Security and Medicare.
