<span>B.
"We the People of the United States"
"Popular sovereignty" means the people are in charge of establishing a government over themselves. The founding fathers of the United States had adopted that idea about government from Enlightenment philosophers like John Locke (of England) and Baron de Montesquieu (of France).
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<span>Differences between the North and the South were readily apparent well before the American Revolution. Economic, social and political structures differed significantly between the two regions, and these disparities only widened in the 1800s. In 1861, the Civil War erupted between the two sides, and much of the conflict surrounded sectional differences. Once the war ended, Reconstruction lessened some sectional disparities but increased others.</span>
The Enlightenment was sprawling intellectual, philosophical, cultural, and social movement that spread through England, France, Germany, and other parts of Europe during the 1700s.
These ideas are most closely associated with no other than Karl Marx. He brought about this idea in his seminal work called the Communist Manifesto, where he talked about various things pertaining society and class struggles. Among them he also develope dthe notion of the dictatorship of the proletariat where the proletariat would have all the political power in a new type of society.
The Treaty Of Paris ended the Revolutionary War.
