Different perspective refers to an observer expriencing or observin an event at a different perspective for example a victim or a passer by involved in an accident. therefore with different perspective the perception of the event or another person would be different.
for example the victim would be traumatize but the passer by would just remember
C. The author uses a simile to compare the feeling of nervousness to melting because the sentence uses the word "like," which is an underlying hint to similes. Without it, it would be a metaphor.
The ant is a hard worker who knows that in order to have a comfortable and happy lifestyle, one must work to obtain it, instead of squander time with play.
The grasshopper is a character who only cared about playing and having fun, and so when the time came (winter) when he truly wanted to be inside and comfortable, there was no food and shelter to sustain him. He did not understand the greater value of working hard for comfort.
I feel like this could be brought to a matter of opinion, but the major overlying themes I’d say are pride and human limitation!