Answer:
b. Cultural Relativism
Explanation:
Cultural relativism is the ability to understand a culture on its own terms without making judgments using the standards of one’s own culture. This is based on the idea that there is no superior standard of good or evil, so every judgment about right and wrong is a product of society.
Answer:
Explanation:
Effect of crowding out:
The crowding out phenomena describes the economic phenomena in which an increase in government public spending leads to reduced or perhaps may eliminate of private investment.
Multiplier:
The multiplier represents the ratio of income to investment change.
Given that:
$13 billion increase in government spending will lead to a $52 billion
The rise in demand for goods & service will be the value of multiplier which is
= 52/13
= 4
To determine the multiplier using the formula:
Multiplier = 1 /( 1- MPC)
4 = 1/(1 - MPC)
4 (1 - MPC) = 1
(1- MPC) = 1/4
-MPC = 0.25 - 1
MPC = 0.75
Marginal propensity to consume = 0.75
When the Federal Reserve puts money into the banking system,<em> short term interest rates fall</em> <span>because there is more capital in the system. This means that banks are willing to take more risks.
>>></span><span>The </span>Federal Reserve<span> System—also termed as the </span>Federal Reserve<span> or the Fed—is the central banking system of the United States. </span>
Answer:
<u>discontinuous innovation.</u>
Explanation:
Discontinuous innovation occurs when a new product is launched in the market that influences the design of new consumption habits, new value and new market.
They can also be called radical technological innovation, as they not only add value to an existing product, but create a product that can meet needs that were not possible with a previous product, so it is justified to say that there is a new product and market, such as analog cameras and digital cameras.
There is greater risk and cost in creating a product of discontinuous innovation than incremental product continuation, because creating something new involves many processes, time and costs, and there is still the possibility that the product will not be accepted in the marketplace. Therefore, it is essential for the company to conduct research and development, marketing research, create something that adds value and has a low cost to consumers, and then invest effectively in discontinuous innovation.
Answer:
The factor market
Explanation:
The factor market refers to buying and selling of factors of production. Factors of production are land, labor, capital, entrepreneurship. Prices of factors of production are determined by interaction of supply and demand forces. By Dave offering his labor, he receives wages as a reward for the factor of production he provides i.e. labor.