Drought refers to a prolonged period of abnormal low rainfall, resulting to a shortage of water.
<h3>Drought prevention and preparation strategies</h3>
Before a drought makes water conservation practices a daily practice and help preserve this essential resource, one can do that by following these practices which are indoor and outdoor:
- Never waste water by pouring it into the drain for it could be useful for other thing. For example, use it to wet your indoor plants or garden.
- Repair faulty faucets by replacing washers.
- Check for leakages and repair if there is.
- Fit all household faucets by installing aerators for regulation of flow
- Put in place an instant hot water heater on your sink.
- Check your well pump periodically to ascertain no leakages or wastage or even off and on state.
- Plant drought-tolerant grasses - plants.
- Install irrigation system that are the most water efficient for each use, such as micro and drip irrigation, and soaker hoses.
- Ensure moisture in the soil.
Therrfore, following the above steps, will prepare and save your water for the drought period.
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It's gets colder, wetter, and not much sun is received.
A drought is an event where there are shortages of water supply. The water in question can be atmospheric, surface water or ground water. A drought can last for months or years, but sometimes for a few weeks. It can cause big problems and crises in a lot of countries.
Desertification is the process by which fertile land becomes desert typically as a result of drought, deforestation, or inappropriate agriculture. Desertification is a big problem in a lot of places, because deserts are getting bigger and people are loosing good land that can be used because of it.