Use special right triangle properties to solve for the missing sides.
1 answer:
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Given:
The width at the base of parabolic tunnel is 7 m.
The ceiling 3 m from each end of the base there are light fixtures.
The height to light fixtures is 4 m.
To find:
Whether it is possible a trailer truck carrying cars is 4 m wide and 2.8 m high is going to drive through the tunnel.
Solution:
The width at the base of tunnel is 7 m.
Let the graph of the parabola intersect the x-axis at x=0 and x=7. It means x and (x-7) are the factors of the height function.
The function of height is:
...(i)
Where, a is a constant.
The ceiling 3 m from each end of the base there are light fixtures and the height to light fixtures is 4 m. It means the graph of height function passes through the point (3,4).
Putting x=3 and h(x)=4 in (i), we get
Putting , we get
...(ii)
The center of the parabola is the midpoint of 0 and 7, i.e., 3.
The width of the truck is 4 m. If is passes through the center then the truck must m 2 m on the left side of the center and 2 m on the right side of the center.
2 m on the left side of the center is x=1.5.
A trailer truck carrying cars is 4 m wide and 2.8 m high is going to drive through the tunnel is possible if h(1.5) is greater than 2.8.
Putting x=1.5 in (ii), we get
Since h(1.5)<2.8, therefore the trailer truck carrying cars is 4 m wide and 2.8 m high is going to drive through the tunnel is not possible.
Answer:
<em>A ≈ 28.5</em>
Step-by-step explanation:
a, b, c
P = a + b + c
Semiperimeter s =
A =
~~~~~~~~~~~~~~~
= 4.3 + 2.89 + 6.81 = 14
s = 14 ÷ 2 = 7
=
= √14.75901 ≈ 3.84
= 8.59 + 7.58 + 6.81 = 22.98
s = 22.98 ÷ 2 = 11.49
=
= √609.7343148 ≈ 24.6928
= 3.84 + 24.6928 ≈ <em>28.5</em>