Answer:
Although the question omits the multiple choices, the correct answer is
Mass
Explanation:
So the complete sentence would read as follows:
<em>Painting executes </em><em>mass</em><em> in an implied way, whereas Sculpture executes </em><em>mass</em><em> in a literal or real way.</em>
In the latter, the mass is the object's bulk whilst in the former, the mass is implied thus creating the illusion of mass.
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That kind of figure of speech would be C: Personification. It means giving non-human things human characteristics.
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Philosophy of art is “the field dedicated to asking the question ‘what is art?’”
Art criticism is “the field dedicated to evaluating and critiquing the visual arts”
Visual arts is “the field dedicated to producing art that can be seen”