Still-life painting as an independent genre or specialty first flourished in the Netherlands during the early 1600s, although German and French painters (for example, Georg Flegel and Sebastian Stoskopff
Answer:
i believe the answer is cease
Explanation:
Well for starters not everybody could interpret literature for themselves back then so vernacular is nothing but a common language so that everybody could understand what was written. This really came into effect later in history when people started to seperate from the churches and read what their god said for themselves instead of being told how to live by a priest who abused his power.
It led to disagreements between Arab and Jews over control of the Holy Land
Answer:
it dissolved much of romes trade and taxes were high to keep the empire running
Explanation:
hope this helped!