The correct answer is false. Insulin speeds up glucose transport across cell membranes and promotes glycogen synthesis and slows down glycogen breakdown.
Adipokines, proinflammatory substances, and free fatty acids are released by adipose tissue, an endocrine organ that affects both glucose and lipid metabolism. These substances reduce muscle ATP synthesis and glucose metabolism, encourage the synthesis of harmful lipid metabolites, and change insulin signaling. Insulin affects adipose tissue in two ways: 1) by increasing glucose absorption and triglyceride synthesis, and 2) by reducing triglyceride hydrolysis and the release of FFA and glycerol into the bloodstream. Elevated plasma FFA levels have been demonstrated to impair muscle insulin signaling, promote hepatic gluconeogenesis, and impair glucose-stimulated insulin response. Adipose tissue insulin resistance, which is the impaired suppression of lipolysis in the presence of high insulin levels, has been linked to glucose intolerance.
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<u>Colony morphology on agar</u> is NOT a phenotypic test.
Examples of phenotypic tests are;
- Antibody reaction
- Antibiotic resistance profile
- Gram staining
Explanation:
Colony morphology is the visible shape taken by a colony of microorganisms. Phenotype, on the other hand, is the external traits of an individual organism based on its genotype and environmental influence. Colony morphology is not determined by the genotype of the organisms hence can't be considered a phenotype trait.
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The symptom that the client is experiencing is consistent with the deficiency in the Vitamin A which is a dietary element. The vitamin A is responsible for causing dryness to the eyes if a person is lacking this type of dietary element as Vitamin A is the one responsible for providing healthy vision for an individual.
Mitochondria should be the answer
In scientific notation, the value of the speed of light in a vacuum
will be written as 2.995 * 10^8. When this value is represented in the form of
a * 10^b, then, a = 2.995 and b = 8.
The value of the speed of light in a vacuum given above can also be rounded up to approximately 300000000. In this case, the scientific notation will be written as 3 *10^8.
