Answer:
When total diversity in the neutral model became small (similar to the number of continents), a significant increase in diversity is observed as a result of continental drift. This is because in the extreme case of low speciation rate, after a sufficiently long period of time, a fragmented set of continents necessarily maintains a separate species in each, whereas a single supercontinent would only contain one species. As the speciation rate decreases still further, the system ultimately converges to a state where there is still only one global species, because the speciation event bringing it into existence is pushed back to a time when the continents were still connected. Explanation:
Political parties have used state-level ballot initiatives to motivate voter turnout in different ways.
For example, in 2004, the Republican Party put a constitutional amendment on gay marriage on the ballot in many states. This move motivated Republican voters to show up on Election Day to vote against the measures, which defeated the initiatives and helped President George W. Bush beat John Kerry.
In 2018, the trends in ballot initiatives show a focus on transportation and taxes.
Answer:
China
Explanation:
The top steel producing countries are China, Japan, India, US, Russia, South Korea, Germany, Brazil, Turkey, and Ukraine.
1. an elected legislature
The Duma was the elected Parliament for Russia. It was created to appease Russians but was never well received by the monarchy. Many battles were fought between the monarch and the Duma. Eventually the Duma speaking for the people, asked Nicholas II to give up his throne. This act ended the monarchy in Russia.
2. The French people unseated the monarch Charles X.
Radicals in France wanted to return France to a representative government with elections. Riots broke out in France and could not be controlled until Charles gave up his position as king. Charles, fearing for his life, escaped to England. Louis-Philippe took over as the leader of France being proclaimed a king but one more representative of the citizens.
