The civil rights movement was a mass popular movement to secure for African Americans equal access to and opportunities for the basic privileges and rights of U.S. citizenship. Although the roots of the movement go back to the 19th century, it peaked in the 1950s and 1960s. African American men and women, along with whites, organized and led the movement at national and local levels. They pursued their goals through legal means, negotiations, petitions, and nonviolent protest demonstrations. The civil rights movement was largest social movement of the 20th century in the United States. It influenced the modern women's rights movement and the student movement of the 1960s.
The civil rights movement centered on the American South. That was where the African American population was concentrated and where racial inequality in education, economic opportunity, and the political and legal processes was most blatant. Beginning in the late 19th century, state and local governments passed segregation laws, known as Jim Crow laws; they also imposed restrictions on voting qualifications that left the black population economically and politically powerless. The movement therefore addressed primarily three areas of discrimination: education, social segregation, and voting rights.
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a government in which citizens rule directly and not through representatives
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The answer should be: Companies replaced hand-operated brakes with air brakes on trains.
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You have to think how hard it was for trains to stop with hand operated brakes. Trains go fast, and not stopping in time can be dangerous. Hope this helped :)
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The Creoles wanted independence from Spain due to several factors: (1) second class citizen status, (2) Bourbon rule, and (3) the takeover by Napoleon...
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Probably the most famous concentration camp was Auschwitz.