What do you mean? Could you be more specific?
The debate over slavery in the United States did not start with the Constitutinal Convention during 1787. However, it was known that the issue first came to the fore. There were
different commitment to this idea, some northerns did not like it, but the southerners agreed to it. It was obvious that compromise was needed for the
Constitution to be established. An <span>arrangement was written in to the Constitution
by which for voting purposes slaves would be counted as three-fifths (3/5s) of
a person. </span>
The answer to the first question is "A, Petition of Right"
The answer to the second question is "B, The Stuarts"
For Germany the treat of Versailles dealt them a heavy hand. They were imposed land, economic and military restraints as well as forced to pay a great deal of the reparations cost for countries like France. Whom during world war one had received heavy damages.
More specific on territory, Germany's land were split between different nations. Such as the Rhineland which they were prohibited from occupying after losing the war.
Hope it somewhat helps :)