Answer:
Post-Impressionism is a predominantly French art movement that developed roughly between 1886 and 1905, from the last Impressionist exhibition to the birth of Fauvism. Post-Impressionism emerged as a reaction against Impressionists' concern for the naturalistic depiction of light and colour.
This is a photo I found when I looked up sadness, I couldn’t really find much though I hope this helps!
There’s no picture attached.
The answer is A: Commedia Dell'arte
A Commedia Dell'arte is a form of Italian comedy popular in the 16th-18th century. A Music Drama is an opera form invented and popularized by German Romantic composer Richard Wagner in 1851. Grand Opera and Verismo were also created in the Romantic Period.
The Romantic period spanned from 1780-1910.
Essentially because the aperture (hole) is so small it bends the light a manner that inverts the image. it is not just upside down but it is also reversed image