Answer:
d) The lithosphere is broken into sections called plates.
Explanation:
Plate tectonics is the movement of the lithosphere and is responsible for such phenomena as volcanoes and earthquakes. The lithosphere is the exterior layer of the earth about a hundred kilometers thick. This layer is broken into large sized plates, about seven medium plates and numerous smaller plates.
These plates move a couple of inches every year from each other and are the cause of volcanoes and earthquakes.
Metamorphism (the process called intrusion)
Desert
pavement is created as a result of deflation. Desert
pavement is formed by the process of deflation. Normally, small and fine
fragments are carried by wind since they are light in weight as the larger
compact particles are left behind. What remains is rocky, compact, and not
easily eroded, and it is what is commonly referred to as the desert pavement.
The Apartheid was the policy that was put into place in South Africa in 1948. This policy separated the all of the black Africans, Asians, and Europeans. The Apartheid was finally dismantled after numerous negotiations from 1990 to 1993.
The removal of material by erosion will cause the crust to RISE