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Explanation:
Since the Hero’s Journey is so powerful, ubiquitous and influential, I will lay out its basic pattern this week, along with an example from popular culture. At some later date, depending on the evolution of my activities and thoughts for this blog, I will discuss the relevance of heroic tales for the world of business and marketing.
As we noted last time, the Hero’s Journey follows a pattern that is elegant and simple, through four phases: separation, descent, initiation, and return. In the separation phase, the hero is pulled from his ordinary world by a call to adventure. Often, the hero is comfortable in the “ordinary world”, but at the same time uneasy, as if he does not completely “fit” there in some way. His world is familiar and easy, but something is missing in the hero’s life, whether or not he can define it. When the call to adventure comes, there are moments of hesitation. Often, the hero ignores or even refuses the call. In the end, though, frequently at the urging of a wise elder, the hero does decide to answer the call, and the journey away from the familiar begins.
In many cases, the end of the story mirrors the beginning, except that the adventure, the journey to the special world, has changed the hero forever. While the hero may return to a situation that resembles his former life in the ordinary world, his existence now has new meaning. The wisdom, the understanding and the skills acquired on the journey allow him to perform acts of skill and bravery that would have frightened him in times past. Upon return the hero and his followers are able to do things they could never have imagined before their adventure. As Campbell says, the hero has now become master of two worlds.
As someone who has studied storytelling and leadership for many years now, I have found that the Hero’s Journey applies not only to fiction. The hero pattern, along with other archetypal characters and behaviors, is present in all aspects of life, including our organizations and businesses. But, all that is a subject for this blog on another day!