This question concerns the use of <em>ser</em> versus <em>estar</em>. They are both forms of to be, but the former refers to lasting traits while the latter refers to transient ones. Let's translate the parts of the sentences that we have and work from there.
<em>Él ____ bien. No _____ enfermo.</em>
He [blank] good. He [blank] not sick.
We can guess that the sentence is saying the subject<em> is </em>good, that he<em> is </em>not sick. Is not being sick a permanent trait of people? It is not. Hence, the correct verb to use is <em>estar</em>.
Let's look at the options.
a) <em>es</em>, <em>es</em> - both forms of <em>ser</em>, neither correct
b) <em>está</em>, <em>es</em> - one form of <em>ser</em>, not correct
c) <em>es</em>, <em>está</em> - same as option (b)
d) <em>está</em>, <em>está</em> - both forms of <em>estar</em>; the correct option
<h3>
Answer:</h3>
d) <em>está</em>, <em>está</em>
<em>Él </em><em>está</em><em> bien. No </em><em>está</em><em> enfermo</em>
Answer:
1. Conseguimos.
2. Nos vestimos.
3. Pidieron.
4. Pedí.
5. Prefirió.
6. Sirvió.
7. Se sentía.
Explanation:
Identifying the narrator and the time that a sentence indicates is the first step that must be taken. this is very important to be able to conjugate the verbs, and that these have concordance with what is being expressed
<u>Options:</u>
<u>Option-1:</u>
They are my parents.
They are my grandparents
They're my parents-in-law.
<u>
Option-2:</u>
It is my son-in-law.
Is my nephew.
He's my brother in law.
<u>Option-3:</u>
She is a journalist.
It is a programmer.
She is an artist.
<u>Option-4:</u>
Is my cousin.
She is my niece.
Is my grandmother
<u>Option-5:</u>
They are my dogs.
They are my cousins.
They are my grandparents
<u>Option-6:</u>
Is my grandson.
Is my uncle.
It's my cat.
<u>Answer:</u>
So, we have the following options to choose and with that we can have more valid and accurate answers for the given questions.
Answer(1)-C.
Answer(2)-C.
Answer(3)-C.
Answer(4)-B.
Option(5)-C.
Option(6)-A.