Answer:  Equilibrium quantity of garden hoses after the tax is imposed is 85000.
Explanation:
Given that,
Dead weight Loss = $22500
Tax amount per unit (t) = $3
Equilibrium quantity before tax,  = 1,00,000 units
 = 1,00,000 units
Equilibrium quantity after tax,  = ?
 = ?
Dead weight Loss = 
22500 = 0.5 × 3 × (100000 -  )
)
  = 85000 units
 = 85000 units
∴ Equilibrium quantity of garden hoses after the tax is imposed is 85000.
 
        
             
        
        
        
The decision is made under the condition of Uncertainty, Because T<span>he goal is clear, but there is no clear solution to the problem
The condition of uncertainty occurs when the managers are required to take a certain decision which outcome couldn't be predicted by the Organization.
To handle this type of situation, the managers must willing to take the chance of failure that could damage the organization while providing the organization to advance at the same time.</span>
        
             
        
        
        
Answer:
(D) denial of service
Explanation:
Denial of service - 
It is a type of cyber - attack where offender tries to make the source of network or the machine unavailable for the user via disturbing the service of the of the internet . 
The task of denial of service is done by flooding the machine or the source with many requests in a way to overload the system .
Hence , from the question , the example shown in the question is about denial of service . 
 
        
             
        
        
        
<span>Like its name implies, an irrevocable trust cannot be changed or ended. Grantors who transfer their assets into such a trust are effectively gifting them to it, revoking their ownership of said assets. This trust is often used as a more tax-effective way to protect an estate.</span>
        
             
        
        
        
 Answer: $187 ⇒ Amount should ABC report as a net pension liability (asset) at Dec 31, 2018
Explanation:
Given that,
Data for 2018 as of Dec 31, 2018 are as follows:
Projected benefit obligation = $634
Accumulated benefit obligation = $418.44 
Plan assets at fair value = $821
Pension expense = $192.48
Employer's cash contribution (end of year) = $361
The amount should company report as a net pension liability at Dec 31, 2018 as follows:
Net Pension Liability =  Projected benefit obligation - Plan assets at fair value
= $634 - $821
= $187 ⇒ Amount should ABC report as a net pension liability (asset) at Dec 31, 2018