The theory that you are looking for is "the Divine right theory".
This theory claims that only certain people who were given the divine right to do so can create countries and that royalty is supposed to exist as rulers, without being questioned.
Monopoly : has one supplier of a product. The seller here has market power and can control both price and quantity
Collision: when competing firms make a secret agreement to try to control a market. Collusion (practiced by cartels) is illegal in the United States. It reduces the level of competition in a market. Is more difficult in markets with large numbers of buyers and sellers.
Monopolies and collusion among sellers:
eliminate competitionIn industries with less competition, prices are likely to be higher
The 13th Amendment outlawed slavery
The 14th Amendment stated that no state shall abridge the rights of any citizens
The 15th Amendment, ostensibly, gives the right to vote to African-American men. It states that "The right of citizens of the United States to vote shall not be denied or abridged by the United States or by any State on account of race, color, or previous condition of servitude."
So, the 15th Amendment worked to codify, or bring into fruition, a whole new group of voting citizens who had equal protection under the law in a system where slavery is now illegal.
<u>Sparta was also known in early Greece as Lacedaemon</u>, an ancient Greek city-state located primarily in region of southern Greece (present-day) called Laconia. It was a warrior society that reached the height of its power after defeating city-state Athens (Peloponnesian War). Spartan culture was centered on loyalty to the state and military service. The city-state was known as Lacedaemon, while the name Sparta referred to its main settlement on the banks of the Eurotas River (Laconia).