Research studies suggest that a high-fiber diet protects against colon cancer. This is because high fibrous food increases the bulk in the digestive tract to pass easily through the intestinal tract to shorten the time of passage. This short time of passage of food reduces the interaction of carcinogens present in the food with the intestinal tract. The fibers are broken down in butyrate by the bacteria present in the lower intestine. This butyrate inhibits the growth of tumors of colon and rectum,
The reduction in chromosome number occurs during <u>meiosis I.</u>
Chromosomes are long molecules of DNA that contain some or all of an organism's genetic material. In most chromosomes, very long, thin strands of DNA are coated with packaging proteins. In eukaryotic cells, the histones are the most important of these proteins.
Within the nucleus of all cells, DNA molecules are packaged into thread-like structures called chromosomes. Each chromosome is made up of DNA tightly wrapped many times around proteins called histones that support its structure.
Another type of cell division, meiosis, ensures that humans have the same number of chromosomes from generation to generation. This is a two-step process in which the number of chromosomes is halved from 46 to 23 to form sperm and eggs.
Learn more about chromosomes here:-brainly.com/question/11912112
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The development of Ozone, Oxygen, Cyanobacteria <span>factored into the development of complex organisms. The correct option is the last option.
</span>The end of the Paleozoic Era was signaled by mass extinction of land and sea animals. The correct option is the second option.
Reptiles evolved from an ancestor of amphibians that developed an egg with a strong outer shell that kept it from drying out. The correct option is the first option.
They are classified as Invertebrates.
Answer choice B. Invertebrates is correct.
Also here is a bit more information which is a list of invertebrate species..
<span>1. Clams,
</span>2. Squids,<span>
3. Crustaceans,
4. Arthropods,
</span><span>5. Insects,
</span><span>6. Worms,
7. Jellyfish,
</span>
I hope this helps!
