Answer:
B. It is often written by writers whose families are immigrants.
Explanation:
The authors of multicultural literature identify with a minority culture. Many of the writers families are immigrants because they moved into a place where they were not part of the majority culture. The literature often deals with cultural identification and assimilation.
By helping the reader understand how scary the storm is, because it gives details and reads, "The world was coming to an end."
Our messages can get lost (mis-communication) in the mind of our receiver (audience) because of barriers. However, here are three characteristics that can help to make your message more effective. 1) Your message must be appropriate<span> - according to the audience, subject, needs of the receiver and environment. 2) Your message must be </span>useful<span> - ask yourself "Is my information needed by my audience? How much do they know? How much might they want to know?" 3) Your message must be </span>persuasive<span> - Use the psychology and tactics of Appeals to make your message more effective to the audience. First, know your objective for communicating; then, analyze the audience according to what we know about them as individuals or as a group; and then choose the proper organization of your information according to the type of audience they are (or the majority of the audience will be) either Hostile, Friendly, or Indifferent.</span>
To me it sounds like both 1 and 3. As I don't think it could be 2 as running is mentioned no where, and not 4 because no where in the sentence is the future mentioned.