Answer:
Explanation:
Forced off the land, millions of peasants came into the towns, or worked in rural factories and mines. In the last half-century of the old regime the Empire's urban population grew from 7 to 28 million people.
Factory conditions were terrible. According to Count Witte, the Finance Minister in charge of Russia's industrialization until 1905, the worker 'raised on the frugal habits of rural life' was 'much more easily satisfied' than his counterpart in Europe or North America, so that 'low wages appeared as a fortunate gift to Russian enterprise'.
There was little factory legislation to protect labour. The two most important factory laws - one in 1885 prohibiting the night-time employment of women and children, and the other in 1897 restricting the working day to eleven and a half hours - had to be wrenched from the government. Small workshops were excluded from the legislation, although they probably employed the majority of the country's workforce, and certainly most of its female contingent.
Shopfloors were crammed with dangerous machinery: there were frequent accidents. Yet most workers were denied a legal right to insurance and, if they lost an eye or limb, could expect no more than a few roubles' compensation. Workers' strikes were illegal. There were no legal trade unions until 1905. Many factory owners treated workers like their serfs.
Russian workers were the most strike-prone in Europe during the 1900s. Three-quarters of the factory workforce went on strike in the revolutionary years of 1905-6.
Answer:
b. A decrease in per capita output.
Explanation:
GDP is the total value of goods & services produced by an economy , during a period of time.
Per Capita Output or Per Capita GDP is good's value availability per person of population. Formula = GDP / Population
So, Other things (GDP) held constant - increase in Population will reduce the per capita output .
Answer: Conflict perspective
Explanation: Conflict theories are perspectives in sociology and psychology that highlight a materialist explanation of history, dialectical method of study, or reform. Conflict theories draw attention to power differentials, like class conflict, and typically contrast historically dominant ideologies.
Answer:
Mass customization is the malleability to produce in order to meet specific customer demands without sacrificing the low cost of a product oriented process
.
Rapid development is a source of competitive advantage.
Both rely on agility within the organization
Rapid product development creates dispute because managers cannot easily change designs or materials used in the production. However, managers use management structures, technology, and alliances that allow them to be more reactive and effective.