1. soil characteristics
2. how far away the closest untouched ecosystems are
3. the habitat's remaining species
4. the presence of fungi as soil symbionts
Ecological succession refers to the process of changing in an ecological community's species composition through time. The time frame might span several decades or fewer (for instance, following a wildfire).
The community grows through an increase in complexity from a small number of pioneer plants and animals to a stable or self-sustaining climax community. The effects of established species on their own settings serve as the "engine" of succession and the reason why ecosystems evolve. Living has the effect of changing one's surroundings, sometimes subtly and sometimes blatantly.
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It is because Galen based his information about anatomy on what he had found out during dissecting the bodies of animals. This created mistakes on his claims in human anatomy. Some of these anatomical errors were the following:
1. He thought muscles are attached to the bone just like in dogs.
2. He thought that the liver produces blood. He then realized that it flowed around the body, but he claimed that is burned fuel for the muscle.
3. He thought that there are holes through the septum, which allowed the blood to flow from one side to another of the heart.
4. He thought that there are blood vessels in the brain.
5. He thought human’s jaw was made up of two bones just like a dog’s.
6. He made mistakes about the liver’s shape.
Slavery was not abolished until the 1800s and even then segregation was a problem for a while
People today are still racist so it comes to no surprise that a person of color took time to be elected into the senate