Answer:
The journey to Ellis Island, the New York immigration reception point from 1892, usually began with receipt of a pre-paid ticket from a family member already settled in America. Those that could afford to buy their fare themselves were small in number. Steerage fares between 1880 and the start of World War 1 held fairly steady at £4-£5 which was equal to half the annual income of a labourer.The problem for many of those who wanted to emigrate was that they couldn't find any regular employment in the first place. Without steady income, saving such a fare could be difficult if not impossible.
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Answer:
education
Explanation:
They had no way to learn how to read or write prior to being free.
Justinian and Philip Augustus
That the power in america passed from one party to another
Answer:
literacy testing
Explanation:
the practice was being unfairly used to deny African-Americans their right to vote.